The history of Lettsom Gardens
Situated on part of a large, abandoned Victorian garden
near Camberwell Grove, Lettsom Gardens were established
in 1980 after a successful campaign to save the site
from development. The gardens have been managed since
then by the Lettsom Gardens Association, an active and
enthusiastic community group with over 200 members. The
site contains two small areas of secondary woodland, as
well as grassland and a children’s play area. The
woodland is dominated by sycamore, but contains a wide
variety of other tree species, including oak, ash,
willows, hornbeam and several exotic species such as
mulberry. The latter is thought to be a relic of the
18th century garden of Dr. John Coakley Lettsom, a
well-known Quaker doctor and financier of botanical
expeditions, who obtained some of the first seed of
several American plants and cultivated these on this
site. There is a well-developed shrub layer dominated by
elder, privet and bramble, with numerous other species,
both native and exotic. The ground flora consists of a
luxuriant growth of ivy interspersed with pendulous
sedge, black horehound, creeping buttercup, hedge garlic
and several exotic species.
The grassland consists of closely mown areas and also
rougher, more herb-rich areas that are cut annually.
Herbs present include buttercups, bristly and hawkweed
ox-tongues, soft rush, Aaron’s rod, wild angelica and
Michaelmas daisy. The gardens support foxes and
hedgehogs, a range of common woodland birds including
great spotted woodpeckers, at least ten species of
butterflies and numerous other invertebrates.
Access from Grove Park and Grove Hill Road is available
to Association members through a key holder system and
the gardens are much used, especially by children.
Nature Conservation in Southwark - Published by London Ecology Unit 1989